Dear Readers,
With the millionth robot now working for Amazon, something has happened that is easy to overlook - because it seems like a technical detail. But it actually marks a historic turning point: artificial intelligence is leaving the realm of software and becoming a physical force in the world. Machines like “Proteus” or “Pegasus” are no longer prototypes - they act, think and navigate independently. And they are not only changing processes, but the principle of work itself.
At the same time, we are seeing a second, equally revolutionary path: AI is discovering medicines, extending life spans and beginning to define old age itself as a treatable condition. The leap from abstract data to biological effectiveness - as with Rentosertib - shows: We are at the beginning of medical enlightenment 2.0, driven by algorithms.
In Today’s Issue:
Amazon's robot army is now one million strong and powered by generative AI
Meta just hired a new Chief AI Officer to lead its charge toward superintelligence
A new open-source tool is here to finally solve the painful problem of parsing messy PDFs.
The next big leap for AI could be turning generated videos into playable video games
And more AI goodness…
All the best,


Amazon deploys its 1 millionth robot
The TLDR
Amazon has deployed its one-millionth robot, bringing its automated workforce nearly to the size of its 1.5 million human employees. This fleet is managed by "DeepFleet," a new generative AI system that optimizes robot traffic and logistics, boosting efficiency by 10%. This milestone demonstrates that AI-driven automation is no longer a pilot project but a live, industrial-scale force that is actively reorganizing a key part of the real economy.
Amazon has reached a new milestone: over one million robots are now in use in the group's warehouses - bringing the company dangerously close to the threshold where machines outnumber human employees. Amazon currently employs around 1.5 million people, but the automation push is progressing at breathtaking speed.

At the heart of this development is a fleet of smart, AI-controlled machines with names such as “Proteus”, ‘Hercules’ and “Pegasus”. The whole thing is controlled by a system called DeepFleet - a generative AI model that optimizes the robots' movement patterns, similar to autonomous traffic control. According to Amazon, this has shortened the distances in the warehouses by around 10% - saving billions and speeding up processes.

For the AI community, this is both a wake-up call and a promise: the scaling of intelligent systems no longer only works in software, but also affects the real economy. Amazon's example shows how AI can become an industrial backbone - with far-reaching consequences for labor markets, retraining and the role of humans in automated systems.
Why it matters: Amazon's AI fleet is not a pilot project, but shows how AI is reorganizing entire industries - in live operation.
If you want to understand how AI is actually shaping economic reality, you should take a closer look - because this is just the beginning.
Sources:
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In The News
I’m excited to be the Chief AI Officer of @Meta, working alongside @natfriedman, and thrilled to be accompanied by an incredible group of people joining on the same day.
Towards superintelligence 🚀
— #Alexandr Wang (#@alexandr_wang)
2:03 AM • Jul 1, 2025
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